What role do infections play in urinary incontinence?

Infections can significantly influence urinary incontinence as they can exacerbate existing conditions. When a urinary tract infection (UTI) or another type of infection occurs, it can irritate the bladder, leading to increased urgency and frequency of urination. This irritation may overwhelm the normal bladder control mechanisms, making it more difficult for individuals to hold urine, thereby worsening incontinence. The inflammation and pain associated with infections can also lead to a more sensitive bladder, triggering episodes of incontinence even when the bladder is not full. Overall, infections can increase the severity of incontinence symptoms, highlighting their important role in urinary health.