What is the main purpose of conducting a urine test?

The primary purpose of conducting a urine test is to detect disease indicators. Urine tests can provide valuable information about various health conditions by analyzing the presence of substances such as proteins, glucose, ketones, and blood, which may signify underlying diseases or dysfunction in various organs, particularly the kidneys and urinary tract.

For instance, the presence of glucose in urine can be an indicator of diabetes, while protein might suggest kidney damage or disease. Additionally, urine tests can also identify infections or abnormalities in the urinary system. The ability to gather such diagnostic insights makes urine analysis a vital tool in medical assessments for detecting a range of health issues early on. Understanding what substances are found in the urine helps healthcare professionals make informed decisions about further testing, diagnosis, and treatment plans.